What medicine is good for pleurisy?
Pleurisy is a common inflammation of the pleura, usually caused by infection, trauma, or other disease. Patients often present with chest pain, cough, dyspnea and other symptoms. For the treatment of pleurisy, drug selection is key. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce you to the medication regimen for pleurisy in detail.
1. Common causes of pleurisy
The causes of pleurisy are diverse, including the following:
| Cause type | specific reasons |
|---|---|
| Infectious | Bacteria, viruses, fungi, tuberculosis, etc. |
| non-infectious | Trauma, tumors, autoimmune diseases, etc. |
2. Commonly used drugs for pleurisy
Medication regimens for pleurisy vary depending on the cause and symptoms. The following are common drug classifications and representative drugs:
| drug type | Representative medicine | function |
|---|---|---|
| antibiotics | amoxicillin, ceftriaxone | Treat bacterial infections |
| antituberculosis drugs | Isoniazid, rifampicin | Treat tuberculous pleurisy |
| NSAIDs | ibuprofen, aspirin | Relieve pain and inflammation |
| Glucocorticoids | Prednisone, dexamethasone | Suppress immune response and reduce inflammation |
| analgesics | Acetaminophen | Relieve chest pain |
3. Medication precautions for pleurisy
1.Identify the cause: The treatment of pleurisy requires the selection of drugs according to the cause. For example, antibiotics are needed for bacterial infection, and anti-tuberculosis drugs are needed for tuberculosis infection.
2.Take medication as directed by your doctor: Especially antibiotics and glucocorticoids, they must be used strictly according to the doctor's instructions to avoid abuse or unauthorized discontinuation of medication.
3.Be aware of drug side effects: Long-term use of NSAIDs may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, and glucocorticoids may lead to decreased immunity.
4.combination therapy: For severe patients, a combination of multiple drugs may be needed, such as antibiotics + analgesics + glucocorticoids.
4. Adjuvant treatment of pleurisy
In addition to drug treatment, patients with pleurisy can also assist in recovery through the following methods:
| Auxiliary mode | Specific methods |
|---|---|
| rest | Avoid strenuous exercise to reduce pleural friction |
| Hot compress | Relieve chest pain symptoms |
| Breathing training | Improve lung function and prevent complications |
| nutritional support | High-protein, high-vitamin diet to enhance immunity |
5. Preventive measures for pleurisy
1.Prevent infection: Pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid contact with patients with respiratory tract infections.
2.Prompt treatment of primary disease: Diseases such as pneumonia and tuberculosis should be treated promptly to avoid developing pleurisy.
3.Enhance immunity: Balanced diet and moderate exercise can improve body resistance.
4.Regular physical examination: Especially patients with chronic respiratory diseases should check their pleural health regularly.
Conclusion
The treatment of pleurisy requires the selection of appropriate drugs based on the cause and symptoms, combined with auxiliary treatment and preventive measures. Patients should use medication regularly under the guidance of a doctor and avoid adjusting the dosage or stopping medication on their own. With scientific treatment and reasonable care, most patients with pleurisy can recover smoothly.
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