How to calculate social security maternity leave pay
Recently, the calculation of social security maternity leave wages has become a hot topic for women in the workplace. With the adjustment of maternity policies and the improvement of the social security system, how to accurately calculate wages during maternity leave has become information that many expectant mothers and working women urgently need to know. This article will combine the popular discussions and policy documents on the Internet in the past 10 days to explain in detail the calculation method of social security maternity leave wages.
1. Basic provisions on maternity leave pay

According to the "Special Regulations on Labor Protection of Female Employees" and local social security policies, female employees enjoy maternity benefits or wages during maternity leave. The specific calculation methods vary depending on the region and the nature of the unit. The following is a summary of common situations:
| Project | Standard | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maternity leave days | The state stipulates 98 days, which has been extended to 128-188 days in many places. | Additional charges may be added in cases of difficult labor, multiple births, etc. |
| maternity allowance | Average monthly salary of employees in the unit last year ÷ 30 × number of maternity leave days | It will be paid by the social security fund. If the salary is lower than the personal salary, the employer will make up the amount. |
| wage replacement | Implemented in accordance with the labor contract or unit system | Some units directly pay full wages |
2. Policy differences in different regions
There are differences in the number of maternity leave days and calculation of allowances in different places. The following is the latest policy comparison of some provinces and cities (data as of 2023):
| area | Maternity leave days | Maternity allowance calculation base |
|---|---|---|
| Beijing | 158 days | Average monthly salary of the unit last year |
| Shanghai | 128 days | My average monthly salary last year (limited to social security payment base) |
| Guangdong | 178 days | Average monthly salary of employees in the unit last year |
| Sichuan | 158 days | Average monthly salary of the unit in the previous year or personal salary (whichever is higher) |
3. Specific calculation examples
Taking a female employee of a company in Beijing as an example, the average monthly salary of the unit last year was 8,000 yuan, and her maternity leave salary is calculated as follows:
| Project | Amount |
|---|---|
| maternity allowance | 8000÷30×158=42,133 yuan |
| If my monthly salary is 10,000 yuan | The unit needs to make up the difference (10,000×5.27-42,133=10,567 yuan) |
4. Frequently Asked Questions
1.Does maternity leave pay include the personal part of social security?
The maternity allowance is a pre-tax amount, and the unit will withhold the personal portion of social security before disbursing it.
2.Can unemployed people receive maternity benefits?
It is necessary to pay social security continuously for one year before unemployment, and it can be applied for in some areas.
3.How is the man’s nursing leave pay calculated?
In most areas, wages are paid by the unit based on normal attendance, and social security allowances are not involved.
5. Things to note
1. Maternity allowance must be applied for within 1 year after giving birth, and overdue benefits may be affected;
2. The employer is responsible for making up the difference between wages and allowances;
3. Childbirth in other places must be registered in advance, otherwise reimbursement may not be possible.
In recent hot discussions, netizens are generally concerned about the issue of "implementation of benefits after extended maternity leave under the three-child policy." It is recommended that working women understand local policies in advance, keep salary statements, social security records and other materials to safeguard their own rights and interests.
If you need further inquiries, you can log on to the official website of the local Social Security Bureau or call the 12333 hotline for consultation.
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